Ngā painga o te rokiroki pūngao whakamatao wai

1. He iti te whakapaunga pūngao

Ko te ara poto o te whakamarara wera, te pai o te whakawhiti wera, me te pai o te kaha whakamatao o te hangarau whakamatao wai e whai wāhi ana ki te painga iti o te whakamahinga pūngao o te hangarau whakamatao wai.

Ara poto mō te whakamarara wera: Ka tukuna tika te wai pāmahana-iti ki ngā taputapu pūtau mai i te CDU (wae tohatoha makariri) hei whakatutuki i te whakamarara wera tika, ā, ka tino whakaitihia e te pūnaha rokiroki pūngao katoa te whakamahinga-ake.

Teitei o te pai o te whakawhiti wera: Ka whakatinanahia e te pūnaha whakamatao wai te whakawhiti wera wai-ki-wai mā te whakawhiti wera, ka taea te whakawhiti wera me te whai hua me te pokapū, ka hua ake he tere ake te whakawhiti wera me te pai ake o te pānga whakawhiti wera.

Te kaha o te whakamatao: Ka taea e te hangarau whakamatao wai te whakatutuki i te tuku wai pāmahana teitei o te 40~55℃, ā, he taputapu whakapūtā auau rerekē te kaha. He iti ake te kaha e pau ana i raro i te kaha whakamatao kotahi, ka taea ai te whakaiti i ngā utu hiko me te penapena pūngao.

Haunga te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao o te pūnaha whakamatao, mā te whakamahi i te hangarau whakamatao wai ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te pāmahana matua o te pākahiko. Mā te pāmahana matua pākahiko iti ka nui ake te pono me te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao. E matapaetia ana ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga pūngao o te pūnaha rokiroki pūngao katoa mā te 5%.

2. Te nui o te whakamararatanga wera

Ko ngā mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha whakamatao wai ko te wai whakakore iona, ngā otinga waipiro, ngā wai mahi fluorocarbon, te hinu kohuke, te hinu silicone rānei. He nui ake te kaha kawe wera, te kawe wera me te tauwehenga whakawhiti wera kawe wera o ēnei wai i te hau; nō reira, mō ngā pūtau pākahiko, he nui ake te kaha marara wera o te whakamatao wai i te whakamatao hau.

I taua wā anō, ka tangohia tika e te whakamatao wai te nuinga o te wera o ngā taputapu mā te reo e rere ana, ka tino whakaiti i te hiahia whānui mō te tuku hau mō ngā papa takitahi me ngā kāpata katoa; ā, i roto i ngā teihana hiko rokiroki hiko he nui te kiato hiko pākahiko me ngā huringa nui o te pāmahana taiao, ka taea e te whakaurunga pai o te whakamatao me te pākahiko te whakahaere pāmahana taurite i waenga i ngā pākahiko. I taua wā anō, mā te huarahi tino whakauru o te pūnaha whakamatao wai me te kete pākahiko ka taea te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakahaere pāmahana o te pūnaha whakamatao.